Russia Becomes First Country to Recognize Taliban Government

Major Diplomatic Shift by Russia

Russia has become the first country to formally recognize the Taliban government of Afghanistan by accepting the credentials of its ambassador in Moscow. The move marks a shift after Russia had removed the Taliban from its list of terrorist organizations.


Details of the Recognition

  • On July 3, Russia accepted credentials from Gul Hassan Hassan, the Taliban-appointed ambassador.
  • The Russian Foreign Ministry said the move would enable “productive cooperation” on trade, security, and counter‑terrorism.
  • The Taliban foreign minister called it a historic step and encouraged other nations to follow.

Background Context

  • Russia had earlier removed the Taliban from its terrorist‑organization list.
  • This is the first formal recognition of the Taliban since they seized power in August 2021.
  • It follows growing ties between Russia and Afghanistan in recent years.

Implications and Reactions

  • Russian officials cited regional security and counter‑terrorism cooperation as reasons for the recognition.
  • The move differs from other countries that engage with the Taliban but stop short of formal recognition.
  • Western nations remain cautious, citing human‑rights concerns, particularly restrictions on women.

This shift signals a major moment in post‑Western diplomacy, highlighting Russia’s willingness to formalize ties with a regime previously considered a terrorist group.

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